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Journal of Studies in International Education
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The Process of Internationalization of Latin American Higher Education

Jocelyne Gacel Avila

University of Guadalajara

The purpose of this article is to analyze the present tendencies and characteristics, as well as the present and future perspectives of the process of internationalization in Latin American universities, in light of the results yielded by studies carried out in the region by the World Bank and the European Commission. Emphasis will be placed on the extent to which the characteristics specific to the universities in the region, product of their particular sociohistorical situation, and the challenges and shortcomings they present at the beginning of the 21st century, hinder or help their response and ability to adapt to the global context.

Key Words: Latin America • internationalization • universities • international cooperation

References

  • De Wit, H., Jaramillo, I., Gacel-Ávila, J., & Knight, J. (2005). Higher education in Latin America. The international dimension. Washington, DC: World Bank.
  • Delors, J. (1997) Learning: The treasure within. Paris: UNESCO.
  • Gacel-Ávila, J. (2003). La internacionalización de la educación superior. Paradigma para la ciudadanía global [The internationalization of higher education: Paradigm for the global citizenship]. México: Universidad de Guadalajara.
  • Holm-Nielsen, L., Thorn, K., Brunner, J.J., & Balán, J. (2005). Regional and international challenge to higher education in Latin America. In H. De Wit, I. Jaramillo, J. Gacel-Ávila, & J. Knight (Eds.), Higher education in Latin America. The international dimension (pp. 39-69). Washington, DC: World Bank.
  • Institute for International Education. (2003 ). Open doors: Report on international education exchange. New York: Author.
  • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. (2004) Education at a glance Indicators. Paris: Author.
  • Salmi, J. (2001). Tertiary education in the twenty-first century: Challenges and opportunities. Higher Education Management and Policy, 3 (2), 105-130.
  • Schwartzman, S. (1999). Latin America: National response to world challenge in higher education. In P. Altbach & P. McGill Peterson (Eds.), Higher education in the twenty-first century: Global challenge and national response (IIE Research Report No. 29, pp. 47-58). New York: Institute of International Education.
  • Tünnermann, C. (1998, July/December). La declaración mundial sobre la educación superior en el siglo XXI. [World declaration on higher education in the 21st century]. Universidades, 16, 3-21.
  • Van der Wende, M. (1997). Missing links: The relationship between national policies for internationalisation and those for higher education in general. In T. Kälvermark & M. Van der Wende (Eds.), National policies for the internationalisation of higher education in Europe (pp. 10-38). Stockholm: Högskoleverket Studies, National Agency for Higher Education.
  • World Bank. (2002). Constructing knowledge societies: New challenges for tertiary education. Washington, DC: World Bank.

Journal of Studies in International Education, Vol. 11, No. 3-4, 400-409 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/1028315307303921


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Avila, J. G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?